University of Galway Students’ Union Finances
Introduction
University of Galway Students’ Union is a non-incorporated entity which exists “to represent its members and promote, defend and vindicate the rights of its members at all levels of society.”
The Union’s Board of Trustees holds all assets of the Union in trust for its members.
The Union is a registered employer and employs three full-time officers and six full-time staff. It also has various contracts and commitments in its own name.
On that basis, the Union is required to manage its finances responsibly to ensure it can pay its debts as they fall due, and that it can meet its responsibilities as an employer.
The Union is a private sector entity and is not bound by public procurement procedures. We have the ability to negotiate prices with any suppliers and we constantly review our relationships with the small number of suppliers we engage with to ensure we get the best price and service. Where possible, we also support local suppliers.
Auditors
Ryan McGinty Limited
Chartered Certified Accountants and Registered Auditors
TaraRock 7
Galway Technology Park
Parkmore
Galway
Solicitors
Hammond Gold Solicitors
HG Legal Chambers
Thomas Davis Street
Mallow
Co Cork
Bankers
Bank of Ireland
University of Galway
Bank Accounts
The Union manages its finances through a current account held in Bank of Ireland, University of Galway.
The Union has one credit card for incidental purchases and online bookings. etc. The card is held by the General Manager. All credit card transactions require a receipt or invoice.
Income
The Students’ Union has an annual budget of approximately €900,000 which comes from the following sources:
Student Levy
All NUI Galway students pay a levy in addition to the €3,000 student contribution. The levy was first introduced in 1997 and has been increased several times since then to fund necessary services for students. The levy currently stands at €140.00 and is distributed as follows:
€40.00 Students’ Union
€25.00 Societies
€25.00 Clubs
€14.00 CÉIM Peer Learning
€3.00 Áras na Mac Léinn Maintenance
€22.00 Student Health Unit
€6.00 FlirtFM Campus Radio
€5.00 Student Projects Fund
The student levy contributes approximately €650,000 directly to the Students’ Union.
The €14 CÉIM levy (228,000) is also collected by the Students’ Union for the management of the CÉIM Programme.
Students’ Union Commercial Services
The Students’ Union owns a company which manages some of the services provided by the Students’ Union. This company comprises of Sult, the SU Shop, and Smokey’s Café. A portion of any profits made by those services is used to fund the representational activities of the Students’ Union. The remainder of the profit is retained by the company to develop services on campus.
In addition to the profit share, Sult makes an annual contribution of €30,000 to the Students’ Union, regardless of profitability. This is a condition of the licence agreement between the University and Sult.
Students’ Union Services
In addition to the services operated by Students’ Union Commercial Services Ltd, the Students’ Union also generates some income from Lockers, The Second-hand Bookshop, Student Leapcards and Leapcard Top Ups. The amounts generated from those services are modest.
The sources and methods of payment for all income are outlined below.
TABLE TO GO HERE
Cash
The majority of transactions for students’ union services are completed online or by debit / credit card. Cash is accepted for book payments and leapcard credit only, however this is reducing more and more every year.
Cash income is recorded on a cash register at reception and details of cash and card income are recorded in daily cash sheets with daily reads from the cash register.
Cash is stored in a safe in the SU Office until it can be lodged to the Union’s Current Account.
Expenditure
- The Students’ Union issues payments by electronic transfer only. Electronic payments provide an audit trail of where each payment has been transferred.
- Payments are only made on receipt of an invoice.
- The Union does not have a cheque book and does not make any cash payments.
Events / Campaigns
- The Students’ Union does not allocate direct funding budgets for campaigns/projects. Each campaign/project is funded based on its merits. Submissions for funding will require a brief application to be made outlining the goals, activities and projected costs associated with the campaign to the President. The Union has a limited amount of funding available for campaigns/projects, however, officers are encouraged to introduce new campaigns into the Union, particularly if it relates to their role.
- Officers are not permitted to place any orders on behalf of the Union.
- In the event of ticket sales for an event, all tickets are sold online via Eventbrite. There are no cash sales.
Officer Expenses
- Officers must claim expenses using the Expenses Claim Form. Receipts, tickets etc., should be attached to these when seeking reimbursement. If submitting the form electronically, a scanned copy of receipts, tickets etc is acceptable.
- Expenses forms mainly apply to normal travel and accommodation expenses such as travelling to USI Congress / USI National Council Meetings. Where possible, accommodation and transport is booked in advance by the General Manager.
- Payment of expenses will be by electronic transfer only.
Payroll
- The Union’s payroll is managed by the HR Department of Students’ Union Commercial Services ltd.
- The payroll is mostly made up of salaried staff but from time to time the Union employs casual staff to work in the SU Cloakroom or the Union’s Information Desk in North Campus. The Assistant Manager records all hours worked by casual staff and submits the hours to SUCS Ltd HR.
- Weekly payroll is submitted to the Revenue Commissioners and payslips are issued to all employees.
- Monthly payments for statutory deductions are made to Revenue by Direct Debit.
Suppliers
- All bills are recorded as they are received
- The Union aims to pay all bills promptly
- Regular suppliers are paid by Direct Debit
- Payments are only made by electronic means
- For irregular items such as campaign materials quotes must be received in advance
- All orders must be approved in advance by the General Manager
Contracts with External or Internal Bodies
The General Manager and the President must sign off on all contracts which Officers propose entering in to with external or internal bodies. A contract is any agreement written or verbal that Officers may enter into which involves a commitment of Union resources such as money, staff, officers, space, an endorsement or time. Officers must apply for approval in writing for anything they propose agreeing to which would leave the Union financially or legally liable. Included in this would be agreements (no matter how casual) with internal bodies or external bodies such as trainers for courses or campaigns.
Audit
The Union’s finances are audited on an annual basis by Ryan McGinty Chartered Certified Accountants and Registered Auditors
Audited Annual Accounts are available here.
Reporting
The Union has a Finance Committee which is made up of three trustees and three members of the Executive Committee.
Monthly updates on income and expenditure are issued to members of Finance Committee.
University of Galway Students’ Union Accounts are presented at the AGM which typically takes place before a meeting of the SU Council. The accounts are emailed to all class reps and are also available from the SU website.
The Union’s Annual Report which is emailed to all students includes an update of the previous year’s Income Statement.
Financial Reserve
Over the past thirteen years the Union has accumulated a reserve of €0.5m. The Reserve is a rainy day fund and exists to ensure the Union can continue to provide a service to its members even if unexpected costs arise, or if an issue arises between the Union and the University which would affect the collection of the Student Levy.
The Reserve is listed on the Union’s Balance Sheet, but is managed by a Union owned company, SCML Teoranta.
Students’ Union Companies
The Union owns three limited companies:
- NUI Galway Students’ Union Commercial Services Ltd
Company Registration No: 361674 - Students’ Union Publications and Promotions Ltd
Company Registration No: 629183 - SCML Teoranta
Company Registration No: 618455
NUI Galway Students’ Union Commercial Services Ltd
NUI Galway Students’ Union Commercial Services Ltd (SUCS Ltd.) is a company which manages a number of SU services. Those services are:
- Sult
- Students’ Union Shop
- Smokey’s Café
The company has one share which is held by the NUI Galway Students’ Union Board of Trustees.
Students’ Union Publications and Promotions Ltd
Students’ Union Publications and Promotions Ltd (SUPP Ltd) is a company which manages promotional opportunities and some SU publications such as Sin Newspaper and the SU Diary. The company has no employees and has an annual turnover of approximately €50,000. Approximately 60% of the company’s turnover is a portion of the Student Levy (€2 per student) which is allocated to the union’s publications. The remainder is generated through the sale of advertising.
The company has one share which is held by the NUI Galway Students’ Union Board of Trustees.
SCML Teoranta
SCML Teoranta was formed to manage the Union’s financial reserve. It has no employees.
The company was initially created to facilitate a commercial opportunity which had been offered to the Union. However, that opportunity did not come to pass. In March 2020, SCML Teoranta invested €200,000 in a Bank of Ireland Index Linked Securities scheme. The remainder of the Union’s reserve (approx €300,000) is held in the company’s bank account.
The Union is actively seeking suitable investment opportunities.